Answer Key: Mandarin Won’t Be a Lingua Franca

Lesson Plan:  Chinese vs. English for Global Preeminence? Not Likely.

II. While Reading Tasks

Word Inference

  1. sparked /spark spärk| verb-provide the stimulus for (a dramatic event or process): the severity of the plan sparked off street protests.
  2. Fluency |ˈflo͞oənsē| noun-the ability to speak or write a foreign language easily and accurately: fluency in Spanish is essential.
  3. poses |pōz| verb-[ with obj. ] present or constitute (a problem, danger, or difficulty): the sheer number of visitors is posing a threat to the area.
  4. strategically/ strategic |strəˈtējik| adjective-carefully designed or planned to serve a particular purpose or advantage: alarms are positioned at strategic points around the prison.
  5. functional |ˈfəNGkSHənl|adjective-designed to be practical and useful; she had assumed the apartment would be functional and simple.
  6. inherently/ inherent |inˈhi(ə)rənt, adjective-existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute: any form of mountaineering has its inherent dangers | the symbolism inherent in all folk tales.
  7. egalitarian iˌgaləˈterēən| adjective-of, relating to, or believing in the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities: a fairer, more egalitarian society.
  8. viable |ˈvīəbəl|adjective-capable of working successfully; feasible: the proposed investment was economically viable.
  9. default |diˈfôlt| noun-a preselected option adopted when no alternative is specified ;the default is fifty lines | [ as modifier ] : default settings.
  10. dialect |ˈdīəˌlekt| noun-a particular form of a language that is peculiar to a specific region or social group: this novel is written in the dialect of Trinidad.

 Source: New Oxford American Dictionary

Reading Comprehension

True /False/NA-Statements

  1. F- Mark Zuckerberg made some remarks in Mandarin recently.
  2. NA-Zuckerberg’s children speak Mandarin.
  3. F- Fluency in Mandarin will always be helpful for foreigners doing business in China.
  4. T- English is the world’s bridge language.
  5. T- English is also the native language of shared popular culture – music, movies, even sports.
  6. T- By 2020 it’s estimated that  2 billion people will speak functional English.
  7. F- There is no gender in the English language.
  8. NA-English is a difficult language to master.
  9. T-Mandarin as an international language will never happen, for linguistic, economic, cultural, and political reasons.
  10. T-The French language was the last viable alternative.

 Grammar Focus

Structure and Usage

I-3-an

English is an inherently neutral language.

II-1-will

Two billion people will speak functional English by 2020.

III-3-are

People in nations like the Philippines, Korea, and Japan are far more comfortable with America.